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What essential safety measure should be taken when spraying chemicals?

  1. Wear gloves at all times

  2. Ensure proper ventilation to avoid inhalation

  3. Cover all surfaces with plastic

  4. Use air fresheners to mask odors

The correct answer is: Ensure proper ventilation to avoid inhalation

Ensuring proper ventilation when spraying chemicals is a critical safety measure because it significantly reduces the risk of inhalation of potentially harmful fumes or vapors. Many chemicals used in cosmetology contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can irritate the respiratory system or cause long-term health issues if inhaled in concentrated amounts. Good ventilation helps to disperse these fumes into the air, thereby lowering their concentration and minimizing exposure risks for both the cosmetologist and the client. While using gloves is important for skin protection, and covering surfaces can prevent damage, these measures do not mitigate the risks associated with inhaling chemical vapors. Additionally, using air fresheners to mask odors is ineffective in ensuring safety, as they do not eliminate harmful substances but rather may add their own chemicals to the air, which could contribute to respiratory issues. Thus, adequate ventilation serves as a primary protective measure in environments where chemicals are regularly used.